John Wayne
Birthday: 05/26/1907
Place of Birth: Wintershead, Iowa, USA
Biographie:
John Wayne, born May 26, 1907 in Winterset, Iowa, and died June 11, 1979 in Los Angeles, California, was one of the greatest and most famous actors in Hollywood history. With his striking looks, deep voice and charismatic presence on the screen, he became a symbol of the American Western film and the epitome of the American hero.
Wayne was born Marion Robert Morrison and grew up in humble circumstances. After graduating from college, he began his acting career in the silent film era and got his first contract with the Fox Film Corporation. There he changed his name to John Wayne, based on his last name and the name of his ancestor, General Anthony Wayne.
The breakthrough for Wayne came with the film "Stagecoach" (1939), a Western production directed by John Ford. This role established him as a leading man in Western films and laid the foundation for his successful career. Wayne often played the brave hero who fights for justice and defends the law.
In the coming decades, John Wayne shaped the Western genre like no other. He was known for his collaboration with director John Ford and starred in films such as "The Black Hawk" (1956), "Rio Bravo" (1959) and "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance" (1962). His performances were characterized by courage, honor and determination, making him a role model for generations of viewers.
John Wayne received numerous awards and honors throughout his career. Among others, he won the Oscar for Best Actor in a Leading Role for his role in "The Marshal" (1969) and received the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award for lifetime achievement. He was also posthumously honored with the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian award in the United States.
In addition to his work as an actor, John Wayne was also politically active. He was a staunch conservative and publicly spoke out for patriotic values and the protection of American culture.
John Wayne died in 1979 as a result of cancer, but left behind an extensive cinematic legacy. With over 170 films in his filmography and a distinctive style, he is still revered today as one of the greatest icons of American cinema. His influence on the film industry and pop culture is undeniable, and his name will forever be associated with the genre of Western film.
Moview with John Wayne
Rooster Cogburn - (1975)
Role: Rooster Cogburn
Chisum - (1970)
Role: John Chisum
The Undefeated - (1969)
Role: Col. John Henry Thomas
El Dorado - (1967)
Role: Cole Thornton
The Sons of Katie Elder - (1965)
Role: John Elder
Hatari! - (1962)
Role: Sean Mercer
The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance - (1962)
Role: Tom Doniphon
Rio Bravo - (1959)
Role: Sheriff John T. Chance
The Horse Soldiers - (1959)
Role: Col. John Marlowe
The Searchers - (1956)
Role: Ethan Edwards
Fort Apache - (1948)
Role: Capt. Kirby York
Movie Quotes with John Wayne
Quote from Hatari!:
Sean Mercer John Wayne
Quote from Hatari!:
Sean Mercer John Wayne